Introduction to the section (2 minutes)
In this section, we introduce you to common terms used in the field of citizen science to assist the process of learning about it. The content of this section is separated into two segments: In the first one, we will provide you with definitions and explanations of some main terms that are being used to describe citizen science, and some of the issues that arise with these terms, e.g. the term “citizen” in the US. In this segment you will find the terms that we deem essential to know about to find your way in the field of citizen science. This segment is separated into part A and part B.
In part A we start with some definitions of citizen science focusing on the contribution of citizens, and their role and involvement. Then we move to the "citizen science vs. community science" debate, over to terms used to name participants in citizen science projects before finishing with open science. In part B we introduce many new terms such as volunteer thinking, DIY Science, participatory sensing, and extreme citizen science by looking at three different citizen science typologies.
The second segment is optional and provides a list of other terms for more reference in the form of an accordion so you can click and choose what you would like to expand on. Terms described are citizen observatories, BioBlitz, FabLabs and Science Shops among others.
The used sources will be collected at the end of the course and are also available in the downloadable pdf.